Press Archive
The Glass Precipice
28 January 1999

NEW REPORT FINDS HIDDEN BARRIER TO EMPLOYMENT PROSPECTS IN THE UK

A new study from the Employer's Forum on Age (EFA) published today - Thursday 28 January, 1999 - is the first report to reveal a previously hidden barrier to employment and promotion prospects that could threaten the security of every working person in the UK today.

THE GLASS PRECIPICE is a fact of today's employment market. The metaphor illustrates the invisible effect that age can have on an individual's employability. It is a near-vertical cliff-face that younger workers, without skills and experience, may find impossible to scale. For older people, without the opportunity and resources to regularly update their skills and training, there is a constant threat of slipping over the edge. In many cases the evidence points to older workers spending the latter years of their working life scrabbling to keep from sliding further down the precipice.

Helen Garner, Campaign Manager of the EFA explains: 'Those on the margins of employment, the youngest and oldest workers, are the people most in need of job-seeking and career support. Yet this study finds that their career resources are often piecemeal, uncoordinated and under-funded. The success of UK productivity depends upon us shattering this glass precipice and creating a highly skilled, educated and adaptable workforce'.

THE GLASS PRECIPICE shows that we are in danger of becoming a divided nation. One half has work skills and knowledge and is continuing to top them up - the other half do not have the skills and are falling behind.

THE GLASS PRECIPICE argues that a new, partnership approach between Government, education and employers is essential to shattering the glass precipice. Two simple changes enacted by the Government could make all the difference:
  • The Government must set minimum equality standards on age for TECs (training and Enterprise Councils) to ensure that they are encouraged to train people of all ages.
  • Government targets on raising the education levels among adults must include those currently classified as economically 'inactive' (those not currently available or looking for work), 3.4 million of whom are aged between 50 and 64.
THE GLASS PRECIPICE - key findings
  • Only 7% of those aged between 55 and pension age are getting any job-related training. Labour Force Survey, Spring, 1998.
  • The longer the time since employer-paid training, the more likely people are to be out of work. 80% of those aged 50-59 who had one month training in the last nine years are still in work. The longer the period that has elapsed since employer-paid training, the more likely people are to be out of work. McKay and Middleton, Characteristics of Older Workers, 1998.
  • Career development loans currently have an age ceiling of 50.
  • Lack of relevant skills is cited as the overwhelming reason (in 72% of cases) why employers might be discouraged from recruiting and employing older workers. Taylor and Walker, Combating Age Barriers in Job Recruitment and Training, 1995.
  • The true cost of ageism in the UK has been estimated at £26 billion. A Profits Warning - EFA report, November 1998.
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